A Research Study On Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ( Gdm )...

â€Å"Follow-Up of Gestational Mellitus in an Urban Safety Net Hospital† Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a form of high blood sugar that affects pregnant women. It is called GDM in women who have never had high blood glucose readings until pregnancy. This type of diabetes usually develops around the 24th or 25th week of gestation. GDM occurs when the body is not able to make enough insulin or use the insulin that is made for its increased needs during pregnancy. GDM not only causes complications during pregnancy, but can also lead to problems in the future. In this article the author focused on missed opportunities of follow-up care of women of different race and ethnic groups that had GDM in an urban safety net hospital. Research Purpose/Aim The purpose of this study was to assess the follow-up of GDM in the postpartum period among a racially and ethnically diverse group of women receiving care in a major urban medical center. This study examined the use and predictors of postpartum glucose testing among a primarily black population in a setting that consisted of obstetrician-gynecologists and family practice providers (Bernstein, Iverson, McCloskey, Parritz, Winter, 2014). This research is significant to nursing in that it informs nurses of the need to be more vigilant in making sure women realize the importance of follow-up care and the important role nurses themselves play in coordinating follow-up appointments for these ladies. The aim of this research study isShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Gestational Diabetes1016 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the most common metabolic disorders during pregnancy is gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and its occurrence continues to increase (8). The 2004 analysis by the Center fo r Disease Control and Prevention states that cases of GDM are at 9.2%. 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According to Canadian Diabetes Association (2015), three to twenty percent of women develop Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). GDM is a result of increased insulin resistance or glucose intolerance. Incidence of GDM varies by age, body weight, and ethnicity. Canadian Diabetes Association (2015) mentioned that individuals who are at greater risk include women over 35 years of age, womenRead MoreSelf Monitoring Of Blood Glucose786 Words   |  4 Pages4. Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) NICE NG28 Type 2 Diabetes in Adult: Management7 recommends that we refer to the DVLA â€Å"At a glance guide to the current medical standards of fitness to drive† when offering SMBG to those with T2DM We should be routinely offering SMBG to those with T2DM if: †¢ The person is on insulin†¢ There is evidence of hypoglycaemic episodes†¢ The person is on an oral drug that in creases the risk of hypoglycaemia whilst driving or operating heavy machinery (e.g. sulphonylureas)†¢Read MoreExploring The Negative Effects Of Maternal Obesity1675 Words   |  7 Pagesa global concern. In The United States, obesity is a critical public health issue—one in every three women is obese (Masho, et al). This issue becomes crucial in the context that 36% of pregnant women in the United States are obese (Shub, et al). Studies show a strong association between maternal obesity and health risks during pregnancy and labor. In addition, a disconnect in perception and awareness exists such that most obese pregnant women who gain weight during pregnancy underestimate theirRead MoreGestational Diabetes Research Report1063 Words   |  5 Pages Research Report 1 Preconception and Early Pregnancy Air Pollution Exposures and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Alex Ausborn Mercer University College of Health Professions: Public Health Dr. Kennedy 10/12/2017 â€Æ' Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) (2017), air pollution is a contamination of both the indoor/outdoor environment by any chemical, physical or biological agent that alters our natural environment; some of the most concerning pollutants of public healthRead MoreIntroduction. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (Gdm)By Definition1257 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) by definition is a carbohydrate intolerance that is developed or recognized for the first time during pregnancy (Chen, Chuang, Fang, Kuo, Lee, Li, Lin, NIen,Wu, 2017). With a drastic increase of GDM in recent years, attention and concern has been brought to the topic. GDM is linked to poor pregnancy outcomes including but not limited to; hypertension, macrosomia, maternal depression, neonatal hypoglycemia and stillbirth (Jagiello Chertok, 2015)Read MoreIntroduction:. Epigenetics Studies The Biological Information1364 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Epigenetics studies the biological information that can be inherited in addition to the DNA, through biochemical changes such as methylation and histone modifications that can affect gene expression and lead to a particular phenotype [9]. 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The purpose of this paper is to review the pathophysiology of GDM, explore the available treatments and discuss the impact and how education is essentialRead MoreGestational Diabetes Mellitus ( Gdm ) Essay2044 Words   |  9 Pages2016 Gestational Diabetes Mellitus INTRODUCTION Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is defined as a glucose intolerance that has been diagnosed during pregnancy.1 GDM affects anywhere between 1% to 14% of pregnancies and is on the rise due to the global obesity epidemic.1 Such a large range is due to the differences in screening technique and diagnostic criteria. Those who have a higher risk include women who are obese, have a previous history of GDM, have a family member with type 2 diabetes, are

The Sociological Perspective On Medical Conditions

The biomedical perspective is used to explain various medical conditions. This can include, but is not limited to using an individual’s body and pathogens to explain poor health. On a different note, the sociological perspective takes on a different approach to explain medical conditions. The sociological perspective focuses on the external influences, rather than then internal influences, such as the social environment, institutions, and relationships to assess and explain illness. The sociological perspective contains the following theories to support its assessment of illness and they are: stigma, labeling theory, and medicalization. These three concepts play a large role in the sociological perspective. According to Freund, stigma is a discrediting label that changes the way an individual is viewed by their society (Freund). Stigma can prevent an individual from being able to connect and relate with the society that they live in because society has placed a judgmental labe l onto them because of their health condition. Similar to stigma, labeling theory employs the use of labels, but labeling theory observes the behavior of an individual once labeled and why that individual received that label (Freund). Freund also defines medicalization as an act by the medical field that has the power and authority to set the norms of what constitutes as an illness (Freund). Medicalization, labeling, and stigma are all contributors to our understanding of illness at a societal,Show MoreRelatedMedical Sociology Is Usually Referred To As The Sub Branch1539 Words   |  7 Pages Medical sociology is usually referred to as the sub branch of sociology that explores and analyses the social causes and subsequent outcomes pertaining to health and illness (Cockerham, 2014). 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Medical Aspect of Music as Therapy for ADHD Music has been seen to help many children with learning disabilities as it activates the brain so extensively helping the kid to focus. Music therapy has been found to help the victims of brain trauma and children with ADHD. For the children with ADHD, music isRead MoreSociological Perspectives And Trends Of Health And Illness1040 Words   |  5 PagesM2 Use different sociological perspectives to discuss patterns and trends of health and illness in two different social groups. D1 Evaluate different sociological explanations for patterns and trends of health and illness in two different social groups. Introduction In this assignment I will be writing about two sociological perspectives and discus there patterns and trends of health and illness to two social groups. 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The Style of Flannery OConnor Essay Example For Students

The Style of Flannery OConnor Essay Flannery OConnors Everything That Rises Must Converge is written during her final phase of life. This short story relates the inner most feelings of Julian, the protagonist, to the world. OConnor has the mastery over style of narrating which fundamentally includes ironical situations, objectivity of expressions, as well as phrasal intensity to show how emotions can be shown through words. Five elements of style that she exemplifies are horrific humor, familiar encounters, blindness, violence, and pride. OConnors odd sense of horrific humor appears throughout her works, often between her characters disparities of beliefs and the fate awaiting them. In Everything That Rises Must Converge, Julian finds it amusing to show his mother a lesson. During this lesson, his mother has a stroke, in which at first he is unmindful of, being upset at her ignorance. Once he has realized that she has had a stroke, he becomes overwhelmed with sadness and guilt of his self-deception. In OConnors A Good Man Is Hard to Find, when the cat escapes from the valise and the family gets into a car accident, throwing everyone from their seats. The children joyfully scream, Weve had an ACCIDENT and in disappointment, June Starr said, But nobodys killed (454). Another example in Good Country People, Joy-Hulga, who thinks she is superior to her family, has an unexpected connection with Manly, the Bible salesman. Developing a trusted connection she gives him her wooden leg, which he then steals, leaving her in a ba rn alone and ashamed. We will write a custom essay on The Style of Flannery OConnor specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Familiar encounters are found in OConnors works, in which her characters are reminded of someone they know, but at first, cant recall. Julian has a familiar encounter with the African American woman gets on the bus. There was something familiar-looking about her but Julian could not place what it was. He had then come to realize that she had on the same hideous hat as his mother and the same attitude. Another example, His gaze seemed somehow familiar but she could not think where she had been regarded with it before (468). Manleys familiar gaze reminds Joy-Hulga of Mrs. Freemans beady steel-pointed eyes. Again, Mrs. Turpins familiar encounter occurs she looks into Mary Graces eyes, There was no doubt in her mind that the girl did know her, knew her in some intense and personal way, beyond time and place and condition (482). OConnors writing exposes the blindness of her characters by their sinful nature and what they believe in. They are oblivious to reality in the modern world. Julians mother reminisces about the wealth of her family and how her great-grandfather was a former governor and had two hundred slaves. Still believing in racial segregation, Julian reminds her that there arent any more slaves. Julians mother is blind and ignorant to the fact that things are not the same as when she was growing up. Also, the grandmother is spiritually blinded from the truth, when she recognizes The Misfit as a good man that came from nice people; she makes herself believe otherwise. Listen you shouldnt call yourself The Misfit because I know youre a good man at heart. I can just look at you and tell (455). Another example of this is when Joy-Hulga is blinded by her philosophical knowledge, believing that she can see the world for what it is without belief in religion. She then falls for the Bible salesman, faili ng to see that he is not good country people until he steals her wooden leg. OConnor captures her characters attention by utilizing violence and bringing them to reality. When Julians mother chases after the little boy to give him a bright new penny, she is struck by the African American womans fist. Julian then said to his mother, I hope this teaches you a lesson. OConnors sense of violence also appears when The Misfit commits an act of violence. The grandmother seems to find her inner faith, when she hears the sound of a scream and a gunshot from the woods. She becomes humble realizing that she is no better than The Misfit, and he is not a good man. Another example of this element is when Mary Grace throws a book at Mrs. Turpin while she is having a conversation. Mrs. Turpin then realized that this was a message to her arrogance against others. .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .postImageUrl , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:hover , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:visited , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:active { border:0!important; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:active , .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759 .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6ae4ee51aab75cd8603a26245e02e759:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Fantasy work The Hobbit EssayOConnor creates her characters with a sense of pride, where they are too good to realize that they have made mistakes or are wrong. Julian is characterized as a saint, and his pride leads him to feel guilty when his mother has a stroke. his hands behind him, appeared pinned to the door frame, waiting like Saint Sebastian for the arrows to begin piercing him. Also, because of the grandmothers pride she will not admit that she has made a mistake, when she selfishly wishes to see her old house. Its not much farther, the grandmother said and just as she said it, a horrible thought came to her. The thought was so embarrassing that she turned red in the face (453). Again, having pride, Mrs. Turpin thinks that she is kind to her African American helpers, but at the same time considering the classes of people, she puts the African American people on the bottom of the heap (476), along with the white-trash. In conclusion, OConnors writing style is noticed by her unique way of writing; she is a writer that stands out. The construction of her writing show the five elements of horrific humor, familiar encounters, blindness, violence, and pride imbedded in her works. In the four short stories mentioned the five elements of OConnors writing style make her stories interesting, each having a meaning behind it. With this said she has mastered the style of narrating.